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Self-hygiene mastery and capital letter introduction — Nursery | Pebble
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Nursery (3–4 years) · Month 1

Self-hygiene mastery and capital letter introduction

Self-hygiene consolidation. Capital letter introduction — letter names and shapes. Own name recognition and tracing. Climbing low steps. Peg board activity. Toy exploration. Month-end consolidation.

What do I teach this week?

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Day 1

4 activities

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Day 2

4 activities

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Day 3

4 activities

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Day 4

3 activities

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Weekly Class Recap

What We Covered This Week

Self-hygiene consolidation. Capital letter introduction — letter names and shapes. Own name recognition and tracing. Climbing low steps. Peg board activity. Toy exploration. Month-end consolidation.

This Week At A Glance

🗣️ Literacy

Learning Objective

  • Child traces over their own name written in large dotted capitals — building letter formation awareness and…
  • Child finds familiar letters and own-name letters in classroom environmental print — posters, labels, and…

Learning Outcome

  • Child points to letters in their own name. Child traces or attempts to write their name. Child identifies…

Teaching Aids

  • Individual name tracing cards — each child's name in large dotted capitals
  • Fat crayons or thick pencils
  • Finger tracing first, then crayon
  • Classroom labels and posters already on walls
  • Magnifying glasses (optional)

Home Connection

  • Write your child's name in large letters.
  • Spot letters on food packets at home — especially letters from your child's name.

🔢 Numeracy

Learning Objective

  • Child uses first and last correctly in real line and sequence contexts — building ordinal position vocabulary
  • Child compares two objects by hefting and correctly labels heavy and light — completing the Month 1…
  • Child compares two small groups and correctly identifies which has more and which has less — without formal counting required

Learning Outcome

  • Child correctly identifies big versus small, tall versus short, heavy versus light when shown object pairs.…

Teaching Aids

  • The classroom line or queue
  • A row of 4 objects for sequence practice
  • Pairs of objects with clearly different weights (e.g. full vs empty bottle; book vs feather/scarf)
  • Two trays labelled HEAVY and LIGHT
  • Two clear bowls or mats

Home Connection

  • Who is first at the dinner table?
  • Compare a water bottle and a sock at home — which is heavier?
  • Snack time: who has more crackers?

Fine Motor

Learning Objective

  • Child threads large beads onto a thick lace building to 8 or more beads — developing bilateral coordination…
  • Child places pegs into peg board holes with precision — developing pincer grip, eye-hand coordination, and…

Learning Outcome

  • Child threads 8+ large beads onto a lace. Child tears paper using both hands in a coordinated action. Child…

Teaching Aids

  • Large beads minimum 2cm diameter
  • Thick laces with stiff tip — one set per child
  • A completed example string as a reference
  • Peg board with large pegs — one board per child
  • Mixed colour pegs

Home Connection

  • Large pasta shapes on a shoelace at home.
  • Any peg or hole-based toy at home builds exactly this skill.

Gross Motor

Learning Objective

  • Child walks a 3-metre straight line without stepping off — developing balance, body midline awareness, and…
  • Child climbs 2–3 low stable steps using alternating feet with growing confidence — developing leg strength,…

Learning Outcome

  • Child walks a straight line without stepping off for at least 3 metres. Child achieves two-footed jump with…

Teaching Aids

  • Floor tape — 3-metre straight line minimum
  • Open floor space beside the line
  • Low stable steps — 2–3 steps, maximum 15cm per step
  • Teacher positioned beside the steps throughout

Home Connection

  • A strip of tape on any floor at home.
  • Any stairs at home — practice one foot per step.

🎨 Sensory

Learning Objective

  • Child walks outdoors (or to a garden edge) and notices living things — plants, insects, birds — using…
  • Child chooses from a curated set of classroom toys and explores freely — building self-direction, sensory…

Learning Outcome

  • Child engages with sand and water without distress. Child uses at least 2 texture vocabulary words during…

Teaching Aids

  • Clipboards or observation cards (optional)
  • Basket for fallen leaves (no picking live plants without permission)
  • Curated toy trays: blocks, soft toys, simple vehicles, nesting cups
  • Defined play mats

Home Connection

  • On the way home, spot one plant and one animal/bird together.
  • Offer two toy choices at home — let your child decide.

✏️ Creative

Learning Objective

  • Child makes marks representing their own face and body — building self-awareness, creative expression, and…

Learning Outcome

  • Child makes deliberate marks on paper. Child engages with process art through pointing and describing.…

Teaching Aids

  • White A3 paper — one per child
  • Crayons, markers, or paint
  • A child-height mirror for reference
  • First Crayon Marks — Open Process Frame

Home Connection

  • A mirror and paper at home — draw yourself!

💛 Well-being

Learning Objective

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Learning Outcome

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Teaching Aids

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Home Connection

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

🌍 General Awareness

Learning Objective

  • Child demonstrates the 5-step handwashing sequence and names at least 3 other daily hygiene practices —…
  • Child observes, names, and describes flowers and plants — beginning awareness of the living natural world
  • Child rotates through handwashing, tissue use, and clean-up practice stations — applying Month 1 hygiene vocabulary with growing independence

Learning Outcome

  • Child names 5 sense organs and states one function of each. Child demonstrates at least 3 self-hygiene…

Teaching Aids

  • Hygiene Sequence Cards — 5-step handwash poster
  • Sink with soap and towels
  • Real flowers — 2–3 different types
  • A small potted plant
  • Handwashing poster (5 steps)

Home Connection

  • Same 5-step handwash sequence at home.
  • Point out flowers and plants on any walk.
  • Practice the same 5 handwashing steps before dinner.

Science

Learning Objective

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Learning Outcome

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Teaching Aids

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Home Connection

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

🎵 Music

Learning Objective

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Learning Outcome

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Teaching Aids

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Home Connection

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Practical Life

Learning Objective

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Learning Outcome

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Teaching Aids

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Home Connection

  • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

🗣️ Literacy

Learning Objective

  • • Child traces over their own name written in large dotted capitals — building letter formation awareness and name ownership
  • • Child finds familiar letters and own-name letters in classroom environmental print — posters, labels, and name cards

Learning Outcome

  • • Child points to letters in their own name. Child traces or attempts to write their name. Child identifies at least 10 capital letters by name when shown.

Teaching Aids

  • • Individual name tracing cards — each child's name in large dotted capitals
  • • Fat crayons or thick pencils
  • • Finger tracing first, then crayon
  • • Classroom labels and posters already on walls
  • • Magnifying glasses (optional)

Home Connection

  • • Write your child's name in large letters.
  • • Spot letters on food packets at home — especially letters from your child's name.

🔢 Numeracy

Learning Objective

  • • Child uses first and last correctly in real line and sequence contexts — building ordinal position vocabulary
  • • Child compares two objects by hefting and correctly labels heavy and light — completing the Month 1 comparative vocabulary set
  • • Child compares two small groups and correctly identifies which has more and which has less — without formal counting required

Learning Outcome

  • • Child correctly identifies big versus small, tall versus short, heavy versus light when shown object pairs. Child uses positional vocabulary (inside, outside, first, last) correctly.

Teaching Aids

  • • The classroom line or queue
  • • A row of 4 objects for sequence practice
  • • Pairs of objects with clearly different weights (e.g. full vs empty bottle; book vs feather/scarf)
  • • Two trays labelled HEAVY and LIGHT
  • • Two clear bowls or mats

Home Connection

  • • Who is first at the dinner table?
  • • Compare a water bottle and a sock at home — which is heavier?
  • • Snack time: who has more crackers?

Fine Motor

Learning Objective

  • • Child threads large beads onto a thick lace building to 8 or more beads — developing bilateral coordination and pincer grip
  • • Child places pegs into peg board holes with precision — developing pincer grip, eye-hand coordination, and sustained focused attention

Learning Outcome

  • • Child threads 8+ large beads onto a lace. Child tears paper using both hands in a coordinated action. Child completes a simple peg board pattern.

Teaching Aids

  • • Large beads minimum 2cm diameter
  • • Thick laces with stiff tip — one set per child
  • • A completed example string as a reference
  • • Peg board with large pegs — one board per child
  • • Mixed colour pegs

Home Connection

  • • Large pasta shapes on a shoelace at home.
  • • Any peg or hole-based toy at home builds exactly this skill.

Gross Motor

Learning Objective

  • • Child walks a 3-metre straight line without stepping off — developing balance, body midline awareness, and directional control
  • • Child climbs 2–3 low stable steps using alternating feet with growing confidence — developing leg strength, motor planning, and spatial courage

Learning Outcome

  • • Child walks a straight line without stepping off for at least 3 metres. Child achieves two-footed jump with clear liftoff. Child rolls a ball to a partner with aim.

Teaching Aids

  • • Floor tape — 3-metre straight line minimum
  • • Open floor space beside the line
  • • Low stable steps — 2–3 steps, maximum 15cm per step
  • • Teacher positioned beside the steps throughout

Home Connection

  • • A strip of tape on any floor at home.
  • • Any stairs at home — practice one foot per step.

🎨 Sensory

Learning Objective

  • • Child walks outdoors (or to a garden edge) and notices living things — plants, insects, birds — using look/listen/touch-safe observation
  • • Child chooses from a curated set of classroom toys and explores freely — building self-direction, sensory preference awareness, and calm play stamina

Learning Outcome

  • • Child engages with sand and water without distress. Child uses at least 2 texture vocabulary words during sensory play.

Teaching Aids

  • • Clipboards or observation cards (optional)
  • • Basket for fallen leaves (no picking live plants without permission)
  • • Curated toy trays: blocks, soft toys, simple vehicles, nesting cups
  • • Defined play mats

Home Connection

  • • On the way home, spot one plant and one animal/bird together.
  • • Offer two toy choices at home — let your child decide.

✏️ Creative

Learning Objective

  • • Child makes marks representing their own face and body — building self-awareness, creative expression, and mark-making confidence

Learning Outcome

  • • Child makes deliberate marks on paper. Child engages with process art through pointing and describing. Child creates a self-portrait using free marks.

Teaching Aids

  • • White A3 paper — one per child
  • • Crayons, markers, or paint
  • • A child-height mirror for reference
  • • First Crayon Marks — Open Process Frame

Home Connection

  • • A mirror and paper at home — draw yourself!

💛 Well-being

Learning Objective

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Learning Outcome

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Teaching Aids

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Home Connection

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

🌍 General Awareness

Learning Objective

  • • Child demonstrates the 5-step handwashing sequence and names at least 3 other daily hygiene practices — building independence in self-care
  • • Child observes, names, and describes flowers and plants — beginning awareness of the living natural world
  • • Child rotates through handwashing, tissue use, and clean-up practice stations — applying Month 1 hygiene vocabulary with growing independence

Learning Outcome

  • • Child names 5 sense organs and states one function of each. Child demonstrates at least 3 self-hygiene practices. Child names at least 4 feelings and shows each on their face.

Teaching Aids

  • • Hygiene Sequence Cards — 5-step handwash poster
  • • Sink with soap and towels
  • • Real flowers — 2–3 different types
  • • A small potted plant
  • • Handwashing poster (5 steps)

Home Connection

  • • Same 5-step handwash sequence at home.
  • • Point out flowers and plants on any walk.
  • • Practice the same 5 handwashing steps before dinner.

Science

Learning Objective

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Learning Outcome

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Teaching Aids

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Home Connection

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

🎵 Music

Learning Objective

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Learning Outcome

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Teaching Aids

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Home Connection

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Practical Life

Learning Objective

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Learning Outcome

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Teaching Aids

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Home Connection

  • • Planned across the month — see daily plans for this week's focus.

Today's Lessons

Day 1 of 4 · 2.5–3 hour day

Settling In

15 min

Arrival & Settling In

Greet children, hand washing, and calm entry into the classroom.

Circle Time

25 min

Self-hygiene consolidation. Capital letter introduction — letter names and shapes. Own name recognition and tracing. Climbing low steps. Peg board activity. Toy exploration. Month-end consolidation.

Songs, greetings, and the day's theme.

Literacy · 25 min

Fine Motor · 25 min

Snack & Break

20 min

Snack time

Wash hands, snack, bathroom, and a gentle reset before the next learning block.

Creative · 25 min

Sensory · 25 min

Free Play & Departure

20 min

Free Play & Departure

Quick recap: Today we explored my name tracing, bead threading, and self-portrait, finishing with classroom toy exploration. Invite children to share one favourite moment, then sing your goodbye song. Child-led exploration and calm goodbye.

“Every great explorer began with a single curious step.”

Pebble Early Years · Month 1

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